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Choosing IMAP or POP for Access to Mail.sas

For most users, use of the IMAP protocol is a better choice than POP. This document explains some of the differences between the two protocols.

IMAP

IMAP e-mail clients only download the headers of your messages, until you actually read the message. Inbox messages are kept on the server, unless you choose to move them to a local mail folder. An IMAP e-mail client can access multiple e-mail folders on the server and can access a combination of remote (server based) and local mail folders.

IMAP is almost always a better choice than POP, especially for anyone who wants to access their mail from multiple locations.

POP

POP e-mail clients connect to your mail server and then download the messages in your inbox to the computer on which you are working. If you plan to only access your account via a POP client on one computer, you can set the client to remove your messages on the server once the client has downloaded them. However, if you plan to access your account from more than one computer and want to see messages you read while on the other computer, you should set the client to keep your messages on the server. If you choose the latter method, you will either have to set your client to only keep the messages in the server for a few days (we recommend 3-5 days) or you will have to connect to mail.sas directly (via webmail, elm, mutt, or pine) from time to time to delete the messages that accumulate, or you run the risk of exceeding your inbox quota and the disk quota for your home directory. If you want to access your mail from more than one location, IMAP is almost always a better choice.

POP mail clients can access only your inbox on the mail server, not any other mail folders you might set up on the server with another client.

General Issues

We do not recommend that you use a combination of POP and IMAP clients or ever have two clients accessing your account at the same time. This can cause unpredictable results, such as repeated downloads of previously downloaded messages in POP clients and loss of messages.

For both POP and IMAP, e-mail performance will be best if you keep no more than a few megabytes of mail in your inbox. If you exceed 5 or so megabytes, you may notice performance problems that would not be apparent with a smaller inbox.

Protocol Server Name Comment
IMAP (one of the incoming server types) imap.sas.upenn.edu Mail stored largely on mail.sas; recommended for most users.
POP (one of the incoming server types) pop.sas.upenn.edu Mail downloaded to local machine.
SMTP (outgoing server) smtp.sas.upenn.edu Another SMTP server may have to be used when off campus, depending on ISP being used. Please see here for more information.

For complete configuration instructions for various email clients, please see here.


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Last modified: Friday, 27-Aug-2004 17:03:07 EDT