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1999 Logistics

 Undertaking research in the remote environment of the Canadian High Arctic brings with it special logistical considerations. None of our research would have been possible without the expert logistical support of the Polar Continental Shelf Project (PCSP). PCSP operates a logistics network which has provided support for scientific research in the Canadian Arctic for over 40 years. PCSP provided us with air transport between the Axel Heiberg field site and the PCSP base in Resolute Bay, NWT. PCSP also supplied field equipment (e.g., generators, cook stoves) to our project. For more information on PCSP check out their web page at http://polar.nrcan.gc.caField Camp Location

Our project brought together a total of 13 researchers and students involved in disciplines such as paleontology, wood anatomy, isotope geochemistry, sedimentology, plant physiology, and forest ecology. Specific information on each team member may be accessed on the Project Participants web page. The 1999 field season lasted from 6/26/99 through 7/27/99. Seven team members spent the entire time period in the field. 6 team members were present for about half of the 31 day field season.

The field camp was located on an outwash plain in the valley at the base of the fossil forest exposure (above right). Although we slept in our own tents, we also erected two-16'x20' Parcoll Buildings (below right). One building was used as a cooking and dining area. The second building was used as a field laboratory. Both buildings had 120V AC electical power supplied by a 600 W generator. Electrical power was necessary to charge batteries for surveying equipment, Parcoll Buildingscomputers, and radios. Both buildings were equipped with propane heaters. The buildings proved instrumental in making the best use of our limited time in the field. During times of inclement weather, when working outdoors was not feasible, the shelters allowed us to process data and analyze samples in a warm, dry environment.  

Our team came well supplied to complete a diverse range of research activities. We outfitted the field lab with both a stereo-zoom microscope for studying the gross anatomy of fossil wood and foliage as well as a compound microscope for analysis of wood thin sections prepared to carry our wood identification. We were sucessful in obtaining thin sections of the fossil wood prepared in the field and were able to identify wood to the family level in the field. Basic identification in the field aided us in developing sampling strategies and eliminated the need to remove large quanities of fossils from the site in order to make identifications.

Other essential equipment included three Pentium laptop computers loaded with statistical analysis sJen with Trimble ProXR GPS systemoftware and ArcView GIS software with the 3D-Analyst and Spatial Analyst modules. This allowed us to process information collected during mapping and surveying activities and enhanced our ability to complete data analysis in the field. Reduntant computer systems insured virtually no down time due to computer software or hardware problems.

Mapping of geological structure as well as sample locations was undertaken using a Trimble ProXR GPS mapping system capable of sub-decimeter accuracy. Due to a lack of differential GPS radio and satellite beacons at the high latitudes of our site, it was necessary to employ one ProXR system as a static base station and the other ProXR station as a roving unit (right). The rover is outfitted with an "Asset Surveyor" data logging hand set for on the fly data collection. Data were post-processed in the field using Trimble Pathfinder software. We found that satellite availability and signal strength were adequate for all of our surveying and mapping needs, even at ca. 80 ° N latitude.