A1: National wealth data derive from national accounts. X axis values are percapita consumption = (GDP - inventory – savings – exports + imports)/ total population Poverty data and hence
quintiles of consumption
cost (y axis values) derive from sample survey data. Hence some
incommensurability appears in each data point. More serious
problems arise for cross country comparisons. PPP =
purchasing power parity. A calculation designed to compensate for variations in value of money and cost of goods and services across countries. PPP figures
reduce problems of cross country comparisons to acceptable level for such analysis.