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"What is Molecular Spectroscopy and How is it Useful in Chemistry?"
I find this to be a very good question; something that I was asking
myself at the end of the recent summer semester. My previous
chemistry
experiences in my undergraduate program had me working with NMR and IR
graphs or plots, but I will say that this was one area that I relied on
my lab partner pretty extensively for the data analysis. I
recognized I was trying to determine the peaks or stretches of
different bonds in a molecule, but I did not understand how or why
those prints existed. Although I
was a Biology major with a Chemistry minor, my independent research
project through college was an inorganic chemistry topic dealing with
the synthesis of racemic mixtures of Ruthenium bipyridine. After
three years of synthesis and taxing work with a Kern polarimeter, I
only understood that I was trying to identify if different enantiomers
rotated the plane of polarized light differently. I felt that I
had only limited knowledge about chiral molecules, enantiomers, and
optically active molecules to fully understand the research I was
completing. I was still confused on how a small sample of a
ruthenium bipyridine complex suspended in solution could rotate the
plane of polarized light when placed in a Kern Polarimeter. I
knew how to work the polarimeter, but I could not, and really still can
not explain how it worked.
At this point, my explanation of Molecular
Spectroscopy would be identifying and studying different ways that
light (or radiation) can interact with molecules across the entire
Electromagnetic Spectrum. Now what those different ways are or
why they are important I can not say for certain. The usefulness
and application of study in Chemistry is it allows Chemists to predict
and understand atomic and molecular interactions that occur within
molecules. Molecular Spectroscopy can help identify bond
relationships between atoms by experimenting how those atoms react
under different energy (light/radiation) conditions. This in turn
can begin to explain complex interactions within and between
molecules. I think...honestly, I just made that up.
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