REFERENCES (for chapters 1 & 2 only)

• Arp, H. (1966) Peculiar Galaxies and Radio Sources, Science, 151, 1214-1217. [Return to OVERVIEW]
• Cowen, R. (2000) Through the Looking Glass - Reflections on a Mirror Universe, Science News, 158, 173-175. [Return to INTRODUCTION]
• Dubin, M., Soberman, R. K. (1991) Cosmoids: Solution to the Pioneer 10 and 11 Meteoroid Measurement Enigma, Planetary and Space Sciences, 39, 1573-1590. [Return to INTRODUCTION] [Return to OVERVIEW]
• Hubble, E. (1926) Extra-Gallactic Nebulae, Astrophysical Journal, 64, 321-369. [Return to OVERVIEW]
• Hubble, E., Humason, M. L. (1931) The Velocity-Distance Relation Among Extra-Galactic Nebulae, Astrophysical Journal, 74, 43-80. [Return to OVERVIEW]
• Khoury, J., Ovrut, B., Steinhardt, P., Turok, N. (2001) The Ekpyrotic Universe: Colliding Branes and the Origin of the Hot Big Bang, Physical Review D (submitted). http://feynman.princeton.edu/~steinh/collide.pdf [Return to OVERVIEW]
• Rubin, V. C., Ford, W. K. Jr., Thonnard, N. (1980) Rotational Properties of 21 Sc Galaxies with a Large Range of Luminosities and Radii, from NGC 4605 (R = 4 kpc) to UGC 2885 (R = 122 kpc), Astrophysical Journal, 238, 471-487. [Return to INTRODUCTION]
• Russell, H. N., Dugan, R. S., Stewart, J. W. (1927) Astronomy II: Astrophysics and Stellar Astronomy, (Ginn and Co., Boston).[Return to INTRODUCTION]
• Sadoulet, B. (1999) Deciphering the Nature of Dark Matter, Reviews of Modern Physics, 71-special edition, S197-S204. [Return to INTRODUCTION]
• Soberman, R. K., Alvarez, J. M., Weinberg, J. L. (1976) Dust in the Outer Solar System-Review of Early Results from Pioneers 10 and 11, in Interplanetary Dust and Zodiacal Light; Proceedings of the IAU-Colloquium No. 31, Heidelberg, June 10-13, 1975 [Eds. Elsasser, H., Fechtig, H.] Lecture Notes in Physics, 48 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin) 182-186. [Return to OVERVIEW]
• Vogt, H. (1926) Die Beziehung zwischen den Massen und den absoluten Leucht-kraften der Sterne, Astronomische Nachrichten, 226, 301-304. [Return to INTRODUCTION]
• Zwicky, F. (1937) On the Masses of Nebulae and of Clusters of Nebulae, Astrophysical Journal, 86, 217-246.[Return to INTRODUCTION]